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國際

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Canadian MP Michael Chong Defends Taiwan Visit: 'China Doesn't Get to Decide Where I Can Go'

After meeting with President Lai Ching-te in Taipei, Canadian Conservative MP Michael Chong stressed to Canadian media that his visit to Taiwan was to defend Canadian sovereignty and not allow China to keep changing the rules. Although Beijing criticized the visit as a violation of its 'one-China' commitment, Chong countered that authoritarian regimes cannot dictate how democracies engage with the world. Canadian Foreign Minister Anita Anand and fellow MPs also supported Chong's visit, defending parliamentary independence.

May 21: The Impact of the Iran War on the International Economy, Financial Markets, and Daily Life

In a hypothetical Iran war scenario, soaring fuel prices have triggered a surge in European demand for electric vehicles (EVs), marking a turning point for the market. In response, the UK has controversially eased sanctions on Russian fuel imports, while Germany has restarted EV purchase subsidies. Meanwhile, the U.S. Federal Reserve has adopted a more hawkish stance due to inflation concerns, hinting at potential rate hikes. The Middle East turmoil has also impacted Japan's tourism, with a 5.5% year-on-year drop in foreign visitors in April.

Liberal International Pledges to Stand with Democratic Taiwan on 30th Anniversary of Direct Presidential Elections

On May 20, London time, Liberal International (LI) unanimously passed a statement congratulating Taiwan on the 30th anniversary of its direct presidential elections and the second anniversary of President Lai Ching-te's administration, emphasizing that the alliance will stand firm with democratic Taiwan. The Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) expressed gratitude, noting the move demonstrates the solidarity of the international democratic camp. The statement praised Taiwan's democratic resilience and excellent governance while condemning China's military incursions, economic coercion, and regretting Taiwan's continued exclusion from the World Health Assembly (WHA).

EU Mulls Special Envoy to Negotiate with Putin; Former Finnish President a Top Candidate

The European Union is considering appointing a special envoy to open a dialogue with Russian President Vladimir Putin. Former Finnish President Sauli Niinistö, who just left office, is a leading candidate due to his success in maintaining interactions with key figures like Putin and former U.S. President Donald Trump during his 12-year tenure. Niinistö argues that in the face of Russia's long-term hostility, Europe should proactively establish control mechanisms similar to those of the Cold War era, rather than passively waiting for the United States to act. However, his background could be a liability, as Finland joined NATO last year, drawing Moscow's ire. EU foreign ministers are scheduled to discuss the matter in Cyprus next week, with the results to be submitted to the June EU summit. Other potential candidates include Angela Merkel and Mario Draghi.

MOFA: Sino-Russian Joint Statement Denigrates Taiwan's Sovereignty, Undermines Peace and Stability

In response to a joint statement signed by Russia and China reaffirming the 'One China Principle,' Taiwan's Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) on the 21st strongly refuted the erroneous remarks that severely denigrate Taiwan's sovereignty. MOFA reiterated that the two sides of the Taiwan Strait are not subordinate to each other and that any attempt to distort Taiwan's sovereign status is a bullying act that undermines international peace and stability.

World Health Assembly Convenes to Discuss Hantavirus and Ebola Outbreaks

The World Health Organization (WHO) is holding its World Health Assembly (WHA) in Geneva, where recent outbreaks of Hantavirus on a cruise ship and Ebola in the Democratic Republic of Congo and Uganda are expected to be key topics. The Ebola outbreak has been declared a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC). The assembly is taking place amid uncertainty for the WHO, following announced withdrawals by the United States and Argentina, which has led to funding shortfalls. Despite these challenges, WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus stated the situation is stable, while experts emphasize the urgent global need for a strong WHO.

Rubio to Visit India, Focusing on U.S. Energy Exports and Security Issues

U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio will arrive in India on the 23rd for a four-day visit, during which he will attend the Quad Foreign Ministers' meeting in New Delhi. With India facing energy shortages due to the blockade of the Strait of Hormuz amid Middle East conflicts, a key focus of the visit will be discussions on increasing U.S. energy exports to India, alongside cooperation on security, trade, and defense.

Czech President: Cooperation with Taiwan More Extensive, Rejects China's Dictates

On May 21 in Prague, Czech President Petr Pavel stated at the GLOBSEC forum that the Czech Republic's cooperation with Taiwan in business, research, culture, and science is more extensive than with China. He emphasized that as a sovereign nation, the Czech Republic has the right to decide its partners and should not let any country, including China, dictate its foreign relations, while reaffirming respect for the 'One China Policy'.

Taipei's Auckland Director: Taiwan Strait Peace is Vital for First Island Chain Core and Chip Security

Chen Yung-shao, Director-General of the Taipei Economic and Cultural Office in Auckland, delivered a speech at the University of Auckland explaining Taiwan's importance to the international community in terms of strategic security, global supply chains, and democratic development. She emphasized that Taiwan is not only at the core of the First Island Chain and produces 92% of advanced chips, but is also the only mature democracy in the Mandarin-speaking world. She refuted China's misinterpretation of UN Resolution 2758 and reiterated that peace in the Taiwan Strait is an international consensus, while China's intimidation is the root of regional instability.

Trump Says He Will Talk with President Lai; Beijing Opposes Official US-Taiwan Exchanges

In response to former U.S. President Donald Trump's statement that he would talk to Taiwan's President Lai Ching-te, President Lai welcomed the prospect and emphasized the necessity of continued military procurement. On the 21st, China's Foreign Ministry stated its firm opposition to official US-Taiwan exchanges and arms sales, urging the U.S. to honor its commitments.

Reuters: Iran's Supreme Leader Orders Ban on Shipping Enriched Uranium Abroad

According to two senior Iranian sources cited by Reuters, Iran's Supreme Leader Mojtaba Khamenei has ordered a ban on shipping the country's near weapons-grade enriched uranium abroad. This move defies a key U.S. demand in peace talks and signals a hardening of Tehran's stance. The decision could further complicate negotiations aimed at ending hostilities with the U.S. and Israel, although Iranian sources have suggested alternative solutions like diluting the stockpile under IAEA supervision.

Colombian President's Remark Sparks Diplomatic Storm, Leading to Mutual Expulsion of Ambassadors with Bolivia

On May 21, Bolivia and Colombia mutually expelled each other's ambassadors after Colombian President Gustavo Petro referred to anti-government protests in Bolivia as a "popular uprising." Bolivia strongly condemned the statement as interference in its internal affairs. Colombia retaliated, escalating diplomatic tensions. The incident unfolds against a backdrop of severe economic crisis and related domestic protests in Bolivia.

Taiwan's MOFA Strongly Protests Nauru's Executive Order to Adhere to 'One China' Principle

Taiwan's Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) lodged a strong protest on May 21 after the Republic of Nauru issued an executive order requiring its officials to adhere to the 'One China Principle'. MOFA declared that the Republic of China (Taiwan) is a sovereign nation and that the Nauruan government's statement, which diminishes Taiwan's sovereign status, is fundamentally flawed. MOFA reiterated that UN General Assembly Resolution 2758 does not pertain to Taiwan.

Trump Says He Will Talk to President Lai; Taiwan's US Representative Office Says Communication is Maintained

U.S. President Trump stated in Washington on the 20th that he would speak with Taiwan's President Lai Ching-te, without specifying a timeline. The statement came after his visit to China to meet Xi Jinping and his mention of deciding on a new round of arms sales to Taiwan. Taiwan's representative office in the U.S. responded that Taiwan-U.S. communication is close and that any further news would be announced by the U.S. side. The Presidential Office also stated it has not received notice of a call but that communication channels are unimpeded. President Lai previously said that if a dialogue occurs, he would stress the necessity of arms purchases for peace in the Taiwan Strait.

Trump Willing to Talk with President Lai; DPP Caucus Calls it a "Historic Breakthrough"

Regarding former U.S. President Donald Trump's statement that he would speak with President Lai Ching-te, Taiwan's ruling Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) legislative caucus on the 21st welcomed it as a "historic new breakthrough." In response to the opposition's concerns that Trump might demand more from Taiwan, the DPP caucus countered that the real worry should be about domestic unity in supporting defense enhancements and whether the opposition would obstruct arms procurement. President Lai reportedly has four key points he would convey if the call were to happen.

US Aircraft Carrier Arrives in Caribbean, Heightening US-Cuba Tensions

The USS Nimitz carrier strike group arrived in the Caribbean this week amid heightened US-Cuba tensions, following the US DOJ's indictment of former Cuban President Raúl Castro over a 1996 plane shoot-down and threats of invasion by President Trump. Secretary of State Rubio supported a fuel blockade, while the CIA Director warned of a limited window for negotiation. The US Southern Command stated the deployment is to maintain stability and democracy.

Middle East War Day 82》Trump Says Negotiations in 'Final Phase,' Latest Developments

On the 82nd day of a joint US-Israeli offensive against Iran, US President Trump revealed that peace talks with Iran have entered their 'final phase.' He expressed hope for a peace deal to reduce casualties but did not rule out renewed military action if talks fail. The announcement caused market volatility, with oil prices falling and stocks rising. Meanwhile, the Israeli military is on its highest alert, and Iran accuses the US of trying to start a new war. Regional tensions remain high, with the UN warning that a blockade of the Strait of Hormuz could trigger a global food crisis.

Pakistani Prime Minister to Visit China, Focus on Mediation in US-Iran War

Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif will pay an official visit to China from May 23 to 26 to meet with Chinese President Xi Jinping and Premier Li Qiang. The visit coincides with the 75th anniversary of China-Pakistan diplomatic relations, making it a significant high-level exchange. Observers are keenly watching whether the two sides will discuss the Iran issue, given Pakistan's role in mediating the US-Iran war. China's Foreign Ministry stated they will discuss "issues of common concern" and reiterated support for Pakistan's balanced mediation role.

European Parliament Passes Resolution Supporting Taiwan's International Participation; Minister Lin Chia-lung Welcomes and Affirms

The European Parliament passed a resolution on May 20 supporting Taiwan's meaningful participation in international organizations, expressing concern over the situation in the Taiwan and South China Seas, and opposing any unilateral change to the status quo by force or coercion. On May 21, Taiwan's Ministry of Foreign Affairs stated that Minister Lin Chia-lung welcomed and affirmed the resolution.

Trump Again Mentions Talking to Taiwan's President, Making Arms Sales a Global Topic

Former U.S. President Donald Trump has twice in one week publicly mentioned he would speak with Taiwan's president regarding arms sales, once again drawing high international attention to U.S.-Taiwan relations. Trump had previously caused a media frenzy before his inauguration when he accepted a congratulatory call from then-President Tsai Ing-wen. If a call with President Lai Ching-te were to happen, it would be the first conversation between the leaders of the two sides since the U.S. severed diplomatic ties with Taiwan in 1979, but Trump's true intentions remain unclear.

President Lai Thanks Canadian Parliament for Support, Hopes to Deepen Cooperation to Counter Authoritarian Expansion

On the 20th in Taipei, Taiwanese President Lai Ching-te met with Canadian Member of Parliament and Shadow Minister for Foreign Affairs, Michael Chong. President Lai thanked the Canadian Parliament for its long-term support for Taiwan's international participation and paid respect to Chong for his insistence on defending democracy despite being sanctioned by China for condemning the genocide against Uyghurs. Both sides hope to deepen cooperation, combining Taiwan's semiconductors with Canada's AI technology to jointly resist authoritarian expansion. Chong reiterated Canada's cross-party support for Taiwan, stated that the travel of Canadian MPs should not be dictated by foreign governments, and stressed that cross-strait issues should be resolved through non-coercive dialogue.

South Korean Oil Tanker Passes Through Strait of Hormuz, First Since Iran Conflict Outbreak

South Korean Foreign Minister Cho Hyun stated on the 20th that, following negotiations with Iran, a South Korean oil tanker is currently passing through the Strait of Hormuz. This is the first South Korean vessel to traverse the strategic waterway since the outbreak of the 'Iran War'. The tanker is carrying 2 million barrels of crude oil and is headed for Ulsan, South Korea, from Kuwait.

Xi's Briefing Influenced Trump's Narrative, China Causes Taiwan Strait Tensions, Says US Scholar

David Sacks, a scholar at a US think tank, stated in an online forum that Chinese President Xi Jinping's briefing to President Trump appears to have led Trump to believe that Taiwan is the source of cross-strait tensions. Sacks argues that the tension stems from Chinese coercion against Taiwan, and the focus should be on China, not on Taiwan or its President, Lai Ching-te.

South Korean, Japanese Leaders Meet for 4th Time in 7 Months; Experts Say Positive Ties to Continue for Now

South Korean President Lee Jae-myung and Japanese Prime Minister Takaichi Sanae held their fourth meeting in under seven months on the 19th, emphasizing the need for enhanced cooperation amidst challenges like supply chain and energy market instability due to the war in the Middle East. Experts believe the bilateral relationship will maintain its positive trend for the time being. The leaders discussed stabilizing energy and critical mineral supplies, as well as the importance of trilateral cooperation with the United States. Despite unprecedented exchanges, such as visiting each other's hometowns, experts warn that the relationship remains fragile due to unresolved historical issues like 'conscripted labor' and 'comfort women'.

Australia Buys Aviation Fuel from China, Urea from Brunei Amid Middle East Conflict

In response to energy shortages caused by the Middle East conflict, the Australian government announced it has purchased 600,000 barrels of aviation fuel from China, which is expected to double the country's overall stockpile. It is also procuring 38,500 tonnes of agricultural-grade urea from Brunei. Both purchases are financed by a newly established A$7.5 billion fuel and fertilizer security fund.

9 Countries' Missions in Taiwan Jointly Support Taiwan, State 'No Justification' for WHA Exclusion

As the World Health Assembly (WHA) convenes in Geneva, Switzerland, Taiwan remains uninvited. Representative offices of the UK, Australia, Canada, France, Germany, Japan, Lithuania, New Zealand, and Poland in Taiwan issued a joint press release today, stating their support for Taiwan's meaningful participation in the WHO and stressing there is no justification for excluding Taiwan from the WHA.

China-Russia Joint Statement Criticizes US 'Golden Dome' Missile Defense System

Russian President Vladimir Putin visited China from May 19-20 and met with Chinese President Xi Jinping. On May 20, the two countries issued a joint statement criticizing the U.S. 'Golden Dome' missile defense system, claiming it significantly increases the risk of conflict in space. The statement also touched on the Ukraine crisis and Japan's 're-militarization'.

Ukrainian Scholar: US-Russia Leader Visits to China Have Limited Impact; Beijing's Support for Moscow to Continue

Leaders from the US and Russia recently visited China, drawing attention to the Russia-Ukraine war. However, a Ukrainian scholar believes these meetings will have a limited impact on the war, asserting that China's support for Russia remains unchanged and may deepen. Yurii Poita from the Kyiv-based Center for Army, Conversion and Disarmament Studies stated that China is content with using its support for Russia to pressure the West. He cited examples such as Chinese intelligence activities, Huawei's assistance in building communication networks, and Sino-Russian talks on joint weapons production. He also warned that the war in Ukraine is linked to the Taiwan Strait situation, and if China uses force against Taiwan in the next 2-4 years, Europe's ability to provide aid would be diminished.

May 20: Impacts of the US-Iran War on the International Economy, Financial Markets, and Livelihoods

In response to the US-Iran war, the UN has downgraded its 2026 global economic growth forecast to 2.5%, citing renewed inflationary pressures and heightened uncertainty from the Middle East crisis. Meanwhile, South Korea's Foreign Minister confirmed that a South Korean oil tanker is passing through the Strait of Hormuz, the first since the war began. Reports also indicate that a US blockade has led to a backlog of Iranian oil tankers in the Persian Gulf.

Taiwan and US Renew Disaster Prevention MOU, Deepen Cooperation on AI Early Warnings and Risk Governance

Taiwan's National Science and Technology Center for Disaster Reduction (NCDR), under the National Science and Technology Council (NSTC), has renewed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with the U.S. Pacific Disaster Center (PDC). The NSTC stated that PDC's DisasterAWARE platform provides near real-time, AI-enhanced, multi-hazard disaster information and smart alert services, and this partnership will continue to deepen substantive cooperation between Taiwan and the U.S. in disaster prevention technology, early warnings, and risk governance.

Oil Tankers Exit Strait of Hormuz as Trump and Vance Signal Optimism on Iran Deal

Shipping data showed two Chinese oil tankers sailed out of the Strait of Hormuz on the 20th, a move seen as a glimmer of hope for resolving the US-Iran conflict after positive comments from President Trump and VP Vance. Trump stated the war could end "very quickly" a day after pausing planned hostilities following a new peace proposal from Tehran. However, he faces domestic pressure to reopen the strait amid high gas prices and has threatened new attacks if a deal is not reached.

NATO's SACEUR: No Current Planning for Strait of Hormuz Mission

Some NATO member states have suggested the alliance could play a role in the Strait of Hormuz, but NATO's Supreme Allied Commander Europe, General Alexus Grynkewich, stated in Brussels on the 19th that there is currently no planning for any potential mission. He emphasized that any action is a political decision requiring unanimous consent from all 32 member states. With several countries already opposed to avoid being drawn into the US-Iran conflict, no formal proposal has yet been made.

Iran Warns of New Front if US Resumes Offensive; Qatar Says Talks Need More Time

On May 19, the Iranian military warned it would open a new front with new equipment if the US resumes its offensive. Meanwhile, Qatar's foreign ministry spokesman stated that negotiations mediated by Pakistan, aimed at ending the US-Iran war that began on Feb. 28, require more time. Since a ceasefire on April 8, only one round of talks has been held. Although US President Trump has delayed an attack at the request of Middle Eastern nations, he has also ordered the US military to prepare for a full-scale assault, keeping tensions high.

Foreign Minister Lin Chia-lung Visits University of Bern, Donates to Formosa Scholarship

During his visit to Switzerland for the World Health Assembly (WHA), Taiwan's Foreign Minister Lin Chia-lung visited the University of Bern on the 19th and donated 80,000 Swiss francs to the "Formosa Scholarship" on behalf of the government. In his speech, Lin emphasized Taiwan's key role in the global supply chain and expressed hopes for cooperation in emerging technologies, semiconductors, and AI.

Russia Escalates Drone Accusations, Lithuania Warns of Increased Provocation Risk

Following several recent incidents of Ukrainian drones crashing in Baltic states after entering their airspace, a high-ranking Lithuanian presidential official warned today that the country could face a very serious risk of provocation. The warning comes after Russia accused Lithuania of allowing Ukraine to use its airspace for attacks. Lithuanian and NATO officials suggest the drones likely deviated from their course due to Russian electronic warfare interference.

“Invisible Nation” Screened in Slovakia, Witnessing Taiwan's Democratic Resilience

On May 20th, the Slovak-Taiwanese Association held a screening of the documentary "Invisible Nation" to celebrate the inauguration of President Lai Ching-te and Vice President Hsiao Bi-khim. The event, attended by Slovak MPs, diplomats, officials, and academics, aimed to showcase Taiwan's democratic resilience and deepen bilateral ties. Taiwan's Representative to Slovakia, Lee Nan-yang, emphasized that the event sends a message that "Taiwan is not alone" and that its democracy is valued by friends globally.

Xi Jinping May Visit North Korea as Soon as Next Week, South Korean Presidential Office Watching: Yonhap

Citing sources on May 20, South Korea's Yonhap News Agency reported that Chinese President Xi Jinping could visit North Korea as soon as next week. In response, South Korea's presidential Blue House stated on the 21st that it is closely monitoring the developments and hopes China will play a constructive role in resolving issues on the Korean Peninsula. The report noted that recent visits to Pyongyang by Xi's security and protocol staff, as well as a trip by Foreign Minister Wang Yi last month, are seen as potential indicators of the visit.

US to Reduce Troops in Europe; NATO Chief Says Defense Plans Unaffected

NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte stated in Brussels that the US decision to withdraw 5,000 troops from Europe will not harm the alliance's defense plans. The announcement, made after a dispute between US President Trump and German Chancellor Merz over Iran, has unsettled Europe. Rutte explained the troops are rotational and the US strategic shift to Asia is an expected adjustment. European allies are seeking clarification from the US, and it is also anticipated that Washington will reduce the total number of forces available to NATO.

Kremlin: Putin and Trump May Meet at APEC Shenzhen Summit

On May 20, Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov stated that Russian President Putin and U.S. President Trump might meet at the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) summit in Shenzhen, China, from November 18-19 this year. Putin has already confirmed his attendance with Chinese President Xi Jinping. Peskov commented that such a meeting is "theoretically possible."

Under Trump's Pressure, EU Agrees to Implement Trade Deal with US

Members of the European Parliament and EU member states reached a consensus early on the 20th to implement a trade agreement made with the United States nearly a year ago. The move comes after U.S. President Donald Trump warned of new tariffs if the EU failed to complete the process by July 4. The agreement aims to end a transatlantic trade war that has lasted for over a year, but if the deadline is missed, Trump has threatened to raise tariffs on European cars and trucks from 15% to 25%.

Japanese Minister of Economy to Visit China from 21st to 23rd for APEC Trade Ministers' Meeting

Japan's Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry, Ryosei Akazawa, is visiting China from May 21 to 23, 2026, to attend the APEC Trade Ministers' Meeting in Suzhou, Jiangsu. Hosted by China, the meeting will address the strengthening of investment and supply chains, WTO reform, and AI. The visit is under close watch amid strained Sino-Japanese relations following remarks on a "Taiwan contingency" by "Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi" in November of the previous year.

Financial Times: Beijing Halts US Official's Visit to Pressure Delay of Taiwan Arms Sale

The Financial Times reports that China is halting a planned visit by top Pentagon policy official Elbridge Colby to pressure US President Donald Trump to delay a $14 billion arms sale to Taiwan. Experts analyze that Beijing is using the high-level visit as a bargaining chip to delay, split, or reduce the arms package, or at least to postpone the announcement until after Chinese President Xi Jinping's US visit to avoid political embarrassment.

Trump: US-Iran Talks in Final Phase, Military Action Not Ruled Out if They Fail

U.S. President Donald Trump stated on the 20th that negotiations with Iran are in their "final phase." He warned that the U.S. might resort to military force again if Iranian authorities do not agree to a peace deal. The statement comes six weeks after Trump paused "Operation Epic Fury" against Iran to facilitate a ceasefire, but talks to end the war have reportedly seen limited progress.

Taiwan's Representative to Denmark Cheng Jung-chun Reiterates Determination to Maintain Regional Stability in Interview

In an interview with the Danish Broadcasting Corporation on the 18th, Taiwan's Representative to Denmark, Cheng Jung-chun, discussed the impact of the US-China summit on Taiwan. He stated that Taiwan is closely watching the summit and reaffirmed its determination to maintain stability in the Taiwan Strait and the region, pointing out that China's militarism is the source of regional instability. Cheng also welcomed the US affirmation that its Taiwan policy remains unchanged and explained that Taiwan will continue to strengthen its asymmetric warfare capabilities. Danish experts also provided geopolitical analysis on US-China-Taiwan relations during the program.

UN Chief Says No Major Breakthrough in Trump-Xi Meeting, Highlighting Importance of Xi's US Visit

UN Secretary-General António Guterres stated in Tokyo today that last week's meeting between Chinese President Xi Jinping and US President Donald Trump may have eased tensions but yielded no major breakthroughs. Guterres noted that because they did not agree to extend a trade truce expiring at year-end, Trump's invitation for Xi to visit Washington on September 24 is now particularly important.

Shoulder-to-Shoulder Exercise Demonstrates Joint Strike Capability, Marking Strategic Transformation for Philippine End of First Island Chain

In the 2026 Balikatan exercise, seven nations, including the U.S. and the Philippines, participated, with Japan sending combat personnel for the first time. The drill focused on integrating various land-based systems like the U.S. HIMARS and Typhon, Philippine BrahMos, and Japan's Type 88 anti-ship missiles to bolster defenses in what was considered a weak link in the First Island Chain. This effort aims to establish monitoring and denial capabilities over the Bashi Channel, a key route for China's navy, transforming the Philippines from a defensive gap to a crucial pivot in the Indo-Pacific strategy.

Nordic-Indian Relations Upgraded, Aiming for Increased Cooperation in Green Tech, Innovation, and Strategy

The 3rd Nordic-Indian Summit was held in Norway on May 19th, where the prime ministers of the five Nordic countries and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi discussed issues including trade, energy, and geopolitics. Facing global instability, the parties agreed to deepen cooperation and elevate their relationship to encompass green technology, innovation, and strategic collaboration through trade agreements with the EU and the European Free Trade Association (EFTA). PM Modi hailed this as the beginning of a "golden era" in bilateral relations.

Amid Tensions with Allies, White House Confirms Trump Will Attend G7 Summit

A White House official told AFP that despite tensions between Washington and its allies over issues like Iran and tariffs, U.S. President Trump will travel to France for next month's G7 summit. According to reports, Trump wants to discuss topics including AI and trade, while allies are concerned about the economic impact of U.S. policies.

Rubio to Attend NATO Foreign Ministers' Meeting to Pave Way for July Annual Summit

U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio will attend the NATO Foreign Ministers' Meeting on the 22nd to prepare for the annual summit in July in Turkey, which President Trump is expected to attend. This comes as Trump has expressed dissatisfaction with NATO allies' support and threatened to reduce military forces. Rubio will discuss the need for allies to increase defense investment and enhance burden-sharing. He will visit India afterward.

Xi to Meet Putin After Trump's China Visit, Beijing's Diplomatic Maneuvers in Focus

Chinese President Xi Jinping and Russian President Vladimir Putin are scheduled to hold a summit in Beijing today. The meeting comes on the heels of US President Trump's recent visit to China, drawing close scrutiny and comparisons of the pageantry and outcomes. The two leaders will discuss bilateral and international issues, are expected to sign around 40 documents, and issue a joint declaration on establishing a multipolar world order. Negotiations for the 'Power of Siberia 2' natural gas pipeline, connecting Russia to northern China, may also be on the agenda, highlighting the deepening 'no limits' partnership between the two nations amid Western sanctions on Russia over the war in Ukraine.

Sanae Takaichi Visits South Korea for Shuttle Diplomacy, Emphasizes Importance of Japan-ROK-US Cooperation

On the 19th, Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi visited Andong, the hometown of South Korean President Lee Jae-myung, for a summit as part of their shuttle diplomacy. Takaichi stressed the significance of Japan-ROK-U.S. security cooperation amid global instability. The leaders exchanged views on the Middle East and the Indo-Pacific, reaching a consensus on energy security under the 'Power Asia' initiative. They also discussed cooperation in AI and transnational fraud, aiming to deepen bilateral ties and maintain regional peace.

Former East German Minister Praises Taiwan's Transitional Justice at Berlin Photo Exhibition

A recent photography exhibition in Berlin, "Taiwan Echoes of Democracy," reflects on Taiwan's democratization process through news images of its street movements. Markus Meckel, the last Foreign Minister of East Germany, visited and spoke at the event, praising Taiwan's efforts in transitional justice. Citing Germany's "culture of remembrance" (Erinnerungskultur), he stressed the indispensability of knowing one's past to understand the value of freedom. The exhibition aims to show that Taiwan's democracy was achieved through long-term struggle.

May 19: Impact of US-Iran War on International Economy, Financial Markets, and Daily Life

According to a CNA report on May 19, a joint US-Israeli war against Iran has triggered global economic shocks. A Reuters analysis indicates the conflict has already cost global corporations at least $25 billion, forcing nearly 280 companies to raise prices or cut production. The situation has led to energy supply shortages, causing fuel prices in India to rise twice in one week and sparking concerns among Uber drivers about rising costs. In Kenya, soaring fuel prices have led to protests and strikes. To ease market pressure, the U.S. Department of the Treasury has again extended sanctions waivers on Russian oil. Meanwhile, companies like Ryanair have expressed concern over their operational outlook due to uncertainty in future fuel prices and supply.

Japan-China Lawmaker Group Meets Chinese Ambassador; Meeting Reportedly Proposed by Beijing

According to Kyodo News, about 10 senior members of Japan's non-partisan "Japan-China Friendship Parliamentarians' Union" met with Ambassador Wu Jianghao at the Chinese Embassy in Tokyo on May 18. The meeting was reportedly proposed by the Chinese side. Participants, including the union's head Hiroshi Moriyama, exchanged views on improving Japan-China relations. Attendees suggested that promoting civilian exchanges is important for easing tensions.

Analysis: Middle East Stalemate Intractable, US and Iran Risk New Conflict

Three months into the Middle East conflict, US blockade measures and Iran's control over the Strait of Hormuz have created a stalemate. With both sides unwilling to concede, economic pressure is mounting and the risk of a new conflict is rising. Experts warn that a miscalculation could trigger a confrontation. The standoff is impacting the Strait of Hormuz, which handles 25% of global crude oil transport, straining the world economy. Iran, facing a deteriorating domestic economy, desires a preliminary deal but the US remains cautious.

Serbian President Vucic to Visit China from 24th, Will Meet with Xi Jinping

The Chinese government has announced that Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic will make a five-day state visit to China starting on the 24th, at the invitation of Chinese President Xi Jinping. During the visit, Vucic will meet with Xi and Premier Li Qiang to discuss bilateral relations and international issues of common concern, aiming to deepen the 'ironclad friendship' and cooperation between the two countries.

UN General Assembly Overwhelmingly Passes Climate Resolution; US, Russia Among 8 Opposed

The UN General Assembly on the 20th adopted a resolution with 141 votes in favor and 8 against, supporting an International Court of Justice (ICJ) opinion on the legal obligations of nations to combat climate change. The United States, the world's largest historical carbon emitter, was among those who voted against it. Proposed by the Pacific island nation of Vanuatu, the resolution is non-binding but is expected to be cited in climate-related litigation worldwide.

China, Russia Jointly Criticize US After Xi-Putin Summit; Gas Pipeline Deal Remains Unresolved

Following a summit in Beijing, China and Russia issued a joint statement condemning the US's missile defense program and 'irresponsible' nuclear policy, showcasing their unified stance on security. However, a much-anticipated new natural gas pipeline contract, which Russia hoped would double its gas exports to China, was not signed, highlighting the complexities of their partnership.

Trump Says He Can Wait a Few More Days on Iran, But Tensions Could Escalate Quickly Without a Deal

On the 20th, US President Donald Trump stated that the US is prepared to launch further attacks on Tehran if Iran does not agree to sign a peace deal, but also hinted that Washington could wait a few more days. He described the current situation as being at a "tipping point" that could escalate quickly. Although "Operation Epic Fury" was suspended based on an April 8 ceasefire, verbal sparring has intensified while Pakistan-mediated talks have made limited progress. Iran's Revolutionary Guards responded forcefully, threatening that any renewed aggression would expand the conflict. The key issue in negotiations is the Strait of Hormuz, as continued disruption threatens the global economy.

Italy Slams Israel's 'Uncivilized' Treatment After Video Shows Bound Gaza Aid Activists

Members of a multinational Gaza aid flotilla, including 29 Italians, were detained by Israel. Israeli National Security Minister Itamar Ben Gvir released a video today showing activists being dragged by their hair and forced to kneel while bound, causing a public uproar in Italy. The Italian President and Prime Minister jointly condemned the act as 'uncivilized and unacceptable,' and the Foreign Minister summoned the Israeli ambassador in protest.

US Responds to President Lai's Inaugural Address, Looks Forward to Continued Cooperation with Taiwan, Urges China to Stop Pressure

In response to Taiwanese President Lai Ching-te's inaugural address on May 20, where he expressed the goal of maintaining peace in the Taiwan Strait and willingness for dialogue with China on an equal basis, the U.S. State Department in Washington stated it looks forward to continued cooperation with Taiwan to advance shared interests and urged Beijing to cease military, diplomatic, and economic pressure and instead engage in meaningful dialogue.

Taiwan Excluded from WHA for 10th Consecutive Year; 26 Nations and EU Voice Support

Taiwan was not invited to the World Health Assembly (WHA) for the 10th consecutive year, but representatives from many allies and like-minded countries continued to speak up for Taiwan during the conference. Belize pointed out that excluding Taiwan from global health discussions weakens the collective ability to respond to shared health challenges. At this year's WHA, 11 allies, 15 like-minded countries, and the European Union have voiced their support for Taiwan.

NYT: US, Israel Plotted Iran Regime Change, Planned to Install Hardline Ex-President

According to The New York Times, the U.S. and Israel intended to promote regime change in Iran during the early stages of a war, planning to install hardline former president Mahmoud Ahmadinejad. The plan, reportedly devised by Israel, went awry when an airstrike intended to free Ahmadinejad from house arrest accidentally injured him, causing him to become disillusioned with the plot and disappear from public view.

Taiwan Not Invited to WHA; Former US Ambassador Criticizes UN and Beijing

On May 19, former U.S. Ambassador to the UN, Nikki Haley, posted on the social media platform X to criticize the United Nations and Beijing regarding Taiwan's exclusion from the World Health Assembly (WHA) for the 10th consecutive year. She pointed out that Taiwan's non-invitation was due to China's demands and contrasted Taiwan's early warnings about the COVID pandemic with China's actions of lying and covering up the facts, concluding that the UN ultimately "rewards China." The 79th WHA convened in Geneva on May 18.

Trump Says He Will Talk to President Lai; MOFA States It Will Reflect Taiwan's Voice If Given the Opportunity

In response to a Bloomberg report that former U.S. President Donald Trump said he would speak with Taiwan's President Lai Ching-te, Taiwan's Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) spokesperson Hsiao Kuang-wei stated on the evening of the 20th that President Lai would reflect the voice of Taiwanese society if the opportunity arises. Hsiao emphasized that Taiwan is the guardian of peace in the Taiwan Strait while China is the saboteur, and expressed hope for the continuation of U.S. arms sales. This comes as the U.S. government considers a US$14 billion arms sale to Taiwan.

Trump's Envoy Fans Flames of Greenland Independence During Visit

Jeff Landry, the US Special Envoy for Greenland, encouraged Greenland's independence from Denmark in an interview during his visit to the capital, Nuuk. Landry stated that independence would create economic opportunities and align with the wishes of former President Trump, who has coveted the autonomous Danish territory. The unofficial visit has sparked controversy, with Greenland's Prime Minister calling the meeting a 'courtesy visit'. The event highlights ongoing US strategic interest in the Arctic region.

Trump Says He Will Speak with President Lai, Arms Sales Expected to be Discussed

U.S. President Donald Trump stated on the 20th that he would speak with Taiwanese President Lai Ching-te, without specifying a timeline. The comment came after his visit to China last week to meet President Xi Jinping and his subsequent announcement that a decision on a new arms sale package to Taiwan would be made soon. In response, President Lai said that if given the opportunity, he would emphasize that U.S. military procurement is essential for safeguarding Taiwan's security and maintaining peace in the Taiwan Strait, and that he hopes these sales will continue.

Rubio Addresses Cuban People in Video, US Proposes $100 Million in Aid

On Cuba's Independence Day (May 20), U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio addressed the Cuban people via video, proposing $100 million in humanitarian aid on the condition it be distributed by trusted groups like the Catholic Church. He blamed Cuba's current power, food, and fuel shortages on the leadership's corruption. This move is part of the Trump administration's pressure campaign, which has already hurt Cuba's economy through sanctions. The Cuban Embassy in the U.S. refuted Rubio's claims on X as lies and accused the U.S. of aggression.

Trump Says He Will Talk With Taiwan's President Lai: Bloomberg

According to Bloomberg, U.S. President Donald Trump stated on the 20th that he would talk with Taiwan's President Lai Ching-te. The comment was made as the U.S. government is considering a $14 billion arms sale to Taiwan. Trump did not specify a timeline for the potential conversation.

Chinese Tourists to Japan Plunge 57% in April, Yet Overall Foreign Visitors Hit New High for the Year

The Japan National Tourism Organization (JNTO) announced that the number of Chinese visitors to Japan in April fell by 56.8% year-on-year to 331,000, marking the fifth consecutive month of decline. Despite this, thanks to the cherry blossom season and the Easter holiday, the total number of foreign tourists in April reached 3.69 million, a new high for this year, with visitors from 9 countries including South Korea, Taiwan, and France setting a record for the month. The report suggests the drop in Chinese tourists is related to boycott measures taken by China since last November following a "Taiwan contingency" remark by a Japanese politician.

Japanese Politicians Reaffirm Deepening Bilateral Exchange at Japan-Taiwan Friendship Association Gathering

The Japan-Taiwan Friendship Association held a reception in Tokyo on the evening of the 20th, attended by numerous Japanese Diet members. Amid ongoing attention on U.S.-China relations and the Taiwan Strait situation, attendees unanimously emphasized Taiwan's importance and reaffirmed that Japan and Taiwan should continue to deepen exchanges and cooperation to jointly maintain peace in the Taiwan Strait and regional stability. Japanese dignitaries stated clearly that Taiwan would not be used as a bargaining chip with China and praised President Lai Ching-te's leadership. The tourism imbalance between Japan and Taiwan was also noted, with hopes to promote more Japanese travel to Taiwan.

Deputy Speaker Johnny Chiang Hosts Polish MPs, Hopes for Deeper Exchanges

Legislative Yuan Deputy Speaker Johnny Chiang hosted a banquet on the 20th for a delegation led by Rafał Komarewicz, Chairman of the Polish Sejm's Economic Committee. Chiang stated that Taiwan and Poland can serve as crucial gateways to Asia and Europe for each other and hoped to deepen parliamentary exchanges. Komarewicz responded that both countries share core values and announced that the 'Taiwan Expo in Europe' will be held in Poland in June. They also exchanged views on energy transition and sports exchanges, aiming to inject more momentum into bilateral cooperation.

Meeting with Former US Official, Hsu Kuo-yung States China's Ambition to Annex Taiwan Has Never Changed

DPP Secretary-General Hsu Kuo-yung met with a delegation from a Washington think tank led by former U.S. defense official Ely Ratner on the 19th. Hsu stated that although Taiwan never provokes, China's ambition to annex Taiwan remains unchanged, making the primary task of the DPP government to ensure the safety of the people. He emphasized that Taiwan will continue to strengthen its self-defense, deepen cooperation with like-minded countries, and expressed concern over the opposition-led legislature's cuts to the defense budget, adding that the government is considering supplementary budgets to enhance defense resilience.

Taiwan's NHRC Vows to Keep Speaking Out for Tibet Amid China's Cultural Suppression

Taiwan's National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) Vice Chairperson Chi Hui-jung stated on the 20th that China's authoritarian suppression of Tibetan cultural identity is a stark warning for Taiwan. After a meeting on the 18th with activists including Dr. Gyal Lo of the Tibet Action Institute, who detailed China's forced boarding school system and cultural assimilation policies, the NHRC pledged to continue advocating for Tibet in the international community.

Taiwan Attends WHA Sideline Events; MAC States China 'Has No Right to Comment'

As the World Health Assembly (WHA) convenes in Geneva, Taiwan has been excluded for the 10th consecutive year. Minister of Health and Welfare Shih Chung-liang, leading a delegation to sideline events, was accused of "freeloading" by China's Taiwan Affairs Office (TAO). In response on May 20, Taiwan's Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) retorted that the people of Taiwan have the right to engage with the world and that the Chinese Communist Party has no right to comment. Minister Shih also noted suspected surveillance of the Taiwanese delegation by Chinese personnel and a decrease in attendance from allied nations at events, likely due to Chinese pressure.

To Celebrate America's 250th Birthday, Trump Portraits Adorn Auto-Rickshaws Across New Delhi

To celebrate the upcoming 250th anniversary of American independence, about 100 auto-rickshaws in New Delhi, India, are featuring portraits of U.S. President Donald Trump and slogans reading "Happy Birthday, America!". This campaign, part of a multi-country celebration organized by the U.S. Embassy in India, comes as Washington seeks to stabilize relations with India following a downturn caused by tariffs. U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio is also expected to visit this weekend. However, some drivers participated for minor rewards, like a pack of tea, and are largely unaware of the ad's political significance.

Czech Senate President Praises Taiwanese Investment; 'Kuai Kuai Culture' Becomes a Unique Feature of Taiwanese Firms

Ahead of his visit to Taiwan in early June, Czech Senate President Miloš Vystrčil visited the Czech factory of Taiwanese company CTi, welcoming the investment and positioning the Czech Republic as a gateway to the European market. CTi also shared Taiwan's unique 'Kuai Kuai culture'—placing snacks on machinery to ensure stable operations—which has become an interesting cultural feature of the Taiwanese business.

Iran Warns War Will 'Spread Beyond Middle East' if US Attacks Again

Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps warned on the 20th that if the United States launches another attack, the war will expand beyond the Middle East. The statement followed President Trump's revelation that he had called off a military strike just an hour before it was scheduled, to allow more time for diplomacy. War-ending negotiations have made little progress for over six weeks, while Pakistan's interior minister's second visit to Tehran in a week suggests a mediating role.

Amid Putin's Setbacks in Ukraine War, CNN Suggests US Should Warn China of Consequences of Attacking Taiwan

With the Russia-Ukraine war lasting over four years, Russian President Putin's original goals, including full control of Ukraine, are becoming increasingly unattainable as Ukraine's combat capabilities have been multiplied by drones. A CNN report suggests the US should take this opportunity to make Chinese President Xi Jinping understand that any action against Taiwan will be met with a coordinated response. The Financial Times also reported that Xi suggested Putin might regret invading Ukraine, indicating that China is closely watching the conflict to evaluate its strategy towards Taiwan.

Effect of Trump-Xi Meeting: 4 US LNG Ships Head to China, Chinese Tankers Exit Persian Gulf

Following the "Trump-Xi meeting," four US liquefied natural gas (LNG) carriers are en route to China, marking the first such shipment of Trump's second term. This is seen as a sign of thawing US-China relations, although China still imposes a 25% tariff on US LNG. Concurrently, two Chinese supertankers carrying a total of 4 million barrels of crude oil, which were stranded for over two months in the Strait of Hormuz due to the "US-Iran War," were freed on the 20th and will return to Guangdong and Fujian in early June.

Taiwan's Foreign Minister Lin Chia-lung Visits Swiss Parliament; Friendship Group Chair Urges Pragmatic Deepening of Ties

Taiwan's Foreign Minister Lin Chia-lung met with Fabian Molina, co-chair of the Swiss Parliament's "Friends of Taiwan" group, at the Federal Palace in Bern on the 18th. Molina pledged to work on deepening Taiwan-Switzerland relations and stressed that "the future of Taiwan cannot be decided without the Taiwanese people." A cross-party delegation of Taiwanese legislators also attended the meeting.

EU Considers Appointing Envoy for Talks with Putin; Draghi, Merkel Among Top Candidates

Amid growing calls to reopen formal communication channels between the European Union and Russia, EU nations are discussing whether former ECB President Mario Draghi or former German Chancellor Angela Merkel could represent the bloc in negotiations with Russian President Vladimir Putin. According to the Financial Times, the move has the support of both the United States and Ukraine, and EU foreign ministers are set to discuss the merits of potential candidates at a meeting in Cyprus next week. The push comes as the EU fears being marginalized amid limited progress in US-led peace talks.

Taiwan's Envoy to Japan Urges Deeper Medical Cooperation, Support for WHO Bid in Op-Ed

Coinciding with the World Health Assembly (WHA), Taiwan's Representative to Japan, Lee Yi-yang, published an op-ed in Japan's "Sankei Shimbun" newspaper, calling for the deepening of medical digital transformation (DX) cooperation between Taiwan and Japan. He also highlighted Taiwan's achievements in smart healthcare and renewed calls for international support for Taiwan's participation in the World Health Organization (WHO) and its related mechanisms.

Xi and Putin Agree to Extend China-Russia Treaty of Good-Neighborliness and Friendly Cooperation

On the morning of May 20, Chinese President Xi Jinping held talks with Russian President Vladimir Putin at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, where they unanimously agreed to extend the Sino-Russian Treaty of Good-Neighborliness and Friendly Cooperation. Xi emphasized that in the current international landscape, this move aims to deepen their 'back-to-back' strategic coordination, jointly counter unilateral hegemony, and promote a more just global governance system. The situation in the Middle East was also discussed, with a call to end hostilities and promote peace.

US Proposes $100M Aid to Cuba to Induce Reforms, to be Distributed by Charities

US officials stated that the U.S. and Cuba held talks this week on a proposal for $100 million (about NT$3.2 billion) in aid, which Washington sees as an incentive for reform in Cuba. The aid would be distributed through charitable organizations like Catholic Relief Services, not directly to the Cuban government. This comes as Cuba faces a severe economic crisis after Venezuelan aid was cut off. Cuba's Foreign Minister expressed openness to reviewing the proposal.

Russia, Viewing Central Asia as its Backyard, Alarmed by US-EU Foray into Rare Earths

Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Mikhail Galuzin expressed alarm over active US and EU involvement in Central Asia's rare earth and critical minerals, viewing it as a geopolitical move to sideline Russia, not just economic competition. The G7 is seeking alternative markets to reduce reliance on China's supply chain, while Russia considers resource-rich Central Asia its traditional sphere of influence and is wary of Western infrastructure near its borders.

UN Downgrades 2026 Global Growth Forecast to 2.5%, Citing Middle East Crisis

The United Nations, in a report from its New York headquarters, has downgraded the global GDP growth forecast for 2026 to 2.5%, 0.2 percentage points lower than the January forecast. This revision is attributed to the Middle East crisis reigniting inflationary pressures and increasing global economic uncertainty. The report identifies soaring energy prices and disruptions in fertilizer supply as primary causes, with West Asia being the hardest-hit region, where growth is projected to plummet from 3.6% to 1.4%. Despite support from robust labor markets, inflation is expected to rise in both developed and developing economies, further worsening the weak economic outlook.

US-Iran Talks: Vance Says Much Progress Made, But Plan B is Ready

U.S. Vice President JD Vance stated on the 19th that significant progress has been made in negotiations with Iran, but warned that Washington has a "Plan B" to resume military action if a deal is not reached. This comes hours after President Trump called off a military strike against Iran, giving Tehran "two or three days" to agree to a deal. The negotiations aim to prevent Iran from acquiring nuclear weapons, ensure it cannot rebuild its nuclear capabilities, and stabilize international energy markets roiled by disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz.

Israeli Forces Blockade Gaza Aid Flotilla; Italian FM Urges Safety for Nationals

The Israeli military forcibly blockaded the "Global Sumud Flotilla" aid convoy to Gaza on the 19th. Twenty-nine Italians aboard one of the ships were taken to the southern Israeli city of Ashdod. Italian Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani called on Israel to ensure the safety of its citizens. According to reports, the Israeli navy fired upon the flotilla, which was intended to deliver humanitarian aid. Israel denied using live ammunition, admitting only to using non-lethal weapons for warning purposes and stating there were no injuries. The flotilla's mission was forced to halt.

Most US Stocks Close Lower as Middle East Conflict Fuels Inflation Fears

Due to the Middle East conflict pushing up energy prices, market concerns about prolonged high inflation triggered a sell-off in U.S. Treasury bonds on the 19th, with the 30-year bond yield briefly rising to 5.19%. Against this backdrop, most major U.S. stock indices closed in the red; the Dow, S&P 500, and Nasdaq all fell, while only the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index posted a slight gain.

Trump Called Off Iran Strike, Says He Was 1 Hour from Ordering Attack

U.S. President Donald Trump stated on the 19th that he was one hour away from ordering an attack on Iran but called it off due to a new peace proposal from Tehran. Trump warned that the U.S. might attack again within days if a deal to prevent Iran from developing nuclear weapons is not reached. In response, an Iranian parliamentary official claimed Trump backed down for fear of a 'decisive military response.' Iran's proposed peace plan includes ceasing hostilities, U.S. troop withdrawal, reparations, and lifting sanctions, which appears similar to a previous offer rejected by Trump.

US Republican Senator: CCP is a Century-Long Threat, Military Support for Taiwan Should Not Be Frozen

U.S. Republican Senator Ted Cruz recently stated that the Chinese Communist Party is America's primary geopolitical threat for the next century and that military support for Taiwan should not be frozen to please Beijing. He argued against using arms sales to Taiwan as a bargaining chip in negotiations with China, a stance that contrasts with President Trump's recent description of a Taiwan arms deal as a "bargaining chip."

Reuters: Russian Soldiers Deployed to Ukraine After Secret Training in China

According to Reuters and European intelligence agencies, China's armed forces secretly trained about 200 Russian military personnel in China late last year, focusing on drone operations. The training, based on a Sino-Russian agreement signed in 2025, took place in locations like Beijing and Nanjing. Some of the trained personnel have now returned to fight in Ukraine. An intelligence official views this as evidence of China's more direct involvement in the Ukraine war than previously known. China's Ministry of Foreign Affairs reiterated its objective and neutral stance, committed to promoting peace talks.

China Continues to Sell Off US Debt, Holdings Drop to 18-Year Low of $652.3 Billion in March

According to the latest data from the U.S. Treasury Department, China continued to sell off its U.S. Treasury holdings in March, unloading about $41 billion. This brought its total holdings down to $652.3 billion, an 18-year low since 2008. Ding Zhijie, Director of the Financial Research Institute of the People's Bank of China, stated that the sell-off was directly triggered by global financial market volatility caused by the 'U.S.-Iran war,' prompting investors to reduce risk under a 'cash is king' approach. As of the end of March, the top three foreign holders of U.S. debt were Japan, the United Kingdom, and China, respectively.

IPAC Lawmakers from 30 Countries Stress Taiwan's Participation in Discussions on Its Future

Over 60 parliamentarians from 30 countries, part of the Inter-Parliamentary Alliance on China (IPAC), issued a joint statement on the 19th, emphasizing that any international discussion concerning Taiwan's future must include Taiwan. This action comes amid heightened attention on the Taiwan issue following the conclusion of the 'Trump-Xi meeting'. The statement affirms Taiwan as a 'self-governing democracy' whose 'right to self-determination' must be respected. Taiwanese legislators Fan Yun (DPP) and Chen Chao-tzu (TPP) were among the signatories, demonstrating strong support from international parliamentary forces for Taiwan's democracy and right to international participation.

Following Trump's Visit, Putin's Beijing Trip Aims to Showcase Unshakeable Russia-China Ties

Days after US President Trump concluded his visit, Russian President Vladimir Putin is heading to Beijing for talks with his 'old friend,' Chinese President Xi Jinping, in a move intended to demonstrate the close and unshakeable relationship between the two nations. Since Russia's 2022 invasion of Ukraine, Putin's annual visit has become a regular occurrence as Moscow becomes increasingly isolated internationally. A potential key topic is the 'Power of Siberia 2' gas pipeline, and a joint statement is expected after the talks.

Financial Times: US Blockade Proving Effective as Iranian Oil Piles Up in Aging Tankers in Persian Gulf

According to the Financial Times, a US blockade has restricted Iran's oil exports to Far East markets, forcing Iran to store its oil in aging tankers moored in the Persian Gulf. Data from the advocacy group United Against Nuclear Iran (UANI) shows about 39 tankers with Iranian oil are now stranded, up from 29 before the blockade took effect on April 13. The U.S. military stated it has diverted 72 vessels back to Iranian ports, indicating the blockade's success. This has pushed Iran's crude oil stored at sea to its highest level since the conflict began.

Minister Shih Chung-liang Reports Suspected Chinese Surveillance, Pressure at WHA Sidelines

On May 19th, Taiwan's Health and Welfare Minister Shih Chung-liang stated that although Taiwan was excluded from the World Health Assembly (WHA) for the 10th consecutive year, its delegation remains active in sideline events in Geneva. He noted suspected surveillance by Chinese individuals during a walkathon and a significant drop in attendance from allied nations at a civil society event, attributing these to pressure from Beijing. Despite these challenges, Taiwan hosted four professional forums to share its achievements in areas like smart healthcare and cancer prevention, engaging with international representatives through various formats.

Russian Ruble Hits Over 3-Year High Against Yuan Ahead of Putin's China Visit

The Russian ruble, which has been strengthening recently, rose today against the Chinese yuan to its highest level since February 2023. The yuan is the most traded foreign currency in Russia, and Russian President Vladimir Putin is scheduled to arrive in China tonight to negotiate new business deals. In addition to anticipation of the visit, the ruble is supported by high oil prices from the Middle East conflict and a surprise 30-day extension of a US sanctions waiver on Russian oil. Russia and China now conduct nearly all trade in their local currencies to bypass Western sanctions.

Iran Submits Latest Peace Plan, Demands US Ceasefire, Troop Withdrawal, and Reparations

According to Iranian state media, Tehran has presented a new peace plan to the U.S. demanding a ceasefire, withdrawal of U.S. troops from near Iran, war reparations, the lifting of sanctions, release of frozen funds, and an end to the naval blockade. Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Kazem Gharibabadi confirmed this. Although U.S. President Trump had rejected a similar proposal last week as "garbage," he has now postponed an attack on Iran after receiving the new offer and being urged by leaders from Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and others, stating there is a "very good chance" for a deal.

South Korean and Japanese Leaders Meet for 4th Time in 7 Months; Lee Hopes to Expand Future Cooperation

Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi visited Andong, the hometown of South Korean President Lee Jae-myung, on the 19th for a two-day trip. This marks the fourth meeting between the two leaders in seven months. They agreed to expand cooperation in areas such as energy (LNG, crude oil) and advanced technology (AI, space), and stressed the importance of Korea-US-Japan and Korea-China-Japan cooperation for regional peace. This diplomatic exchange of hometown visits symbolizes a deepening of friendship between the two nations.

Australian Northern Territory Delegation Visits Taiwan, Emphasizing Trusted Partnership

Robyn Cahill, the Northern Territory's Minister for Trade, Business and Asian Relations, announced on the 19th that a government delegation she is leading has begun a visit to Taiwan to deepen bilateral cooperation. She emphasized that Taiwan is the NT's most important and trusted trading partner and its third-largest export market. The visit will involve meetings with Taiwanese companies and investors to promote investment opportunities in data centers, advanced manufacturing, LNG, energy, and critical minerals, alongside government-to-government exchanges.

German Expert on US, Russian Leaders' Visits to China: Current Geopolitics Relatively Favorable for Beijing

A German think tank scholar, Claus Soong, stated that the successive visits of US President Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin to China highlight a geopolitical landscape that is relatively advantageous for Beijing, as both the US and Russia need China to varying degrees. He also noted that Putin's visit aims to confirm that any improvement in US-China relations will not come at the expense of Russia's interests.

Trump Threatens More Tariffs as EU Scrambles to Finalize US Trade Deal Text

The European Union is hoping to finalize the text of a trade deal reached with the United States nearly a year ago, aiming for formal implementation. An increasingly impatient U.S. President Donald Trump has warned that if the EU fails to complete the process by July 4, it will face higher tariffs on its goods.

Indonesian Defense Minister Says Airspace Access LOI with US is Not a Commitment Amid Controversy

Indonesian Defense Minister Sjafrie Sjamsoeddin stated in a parliamentary hearing on the 19th that he signed a letter of intent with the U.S. last month regarding opening airspace for American military aircraft, but emphasized that no commitment has been made. The proposal has sparked controversy, with the foreign ministry warning it could risk entangling Jakarta in South China Sea disputes. The request was reportedly first made by U.S. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth, citing an "emergency situation."

Financial Times: Xi Told Trump 'Putin Might Regret Invading Ukraine'

The Financial Times reported that Chinese President Xi Jinping told U.S. President Donald Trump during their meeting in Beijing last week that Russian President Vladimir Putin might ultimately regret invading Ukraine. According to sources familiar with the U.S. assessment of the meeting, Trump also suggested that the leaders of the U.S., China, and Russia should cooperate against the International Criminal Court (ICC), stating their interests were aligned. The White House and the Chinese Embassy in the U.S. have declined to comment.

Wu Chih-chung: Taiwan and Somaliland Are Democratic Models, Cooperation to Deepen

At Somaliland's National Day reception on May 18, Taiwan's Deputy Foreign Minister Wu Chih-chung stated that both Taiwan and Somaliland are models of democratic development in their regions and will continue to deepen cooperation. Somaliland Representative Mahmoud Adam Jama Galaal said that he joins Taiwan in celebrating the shared identity and resilient spirit of both nations.

Middle East War Day 81: Vance Says US-Iran Talks Show Significant Progress, Latest Developments at a Glance

On the 81st day of a fictional US-Iran war, tensions remain high. US Vice President Vance stated on the 19th that negotiations have made "good progress," but President Trump threatened a possible resumption of airstrikes, giving Iran "2 to 3 days" to reach a deal. The Iranian military warned it would open a "new front" if the US attacks again. The situation has triggered a regional chain reaction, including an Israeli airstrike in southern Lebanon that killed 19 and a drone attack on the UAE's nuclear power plant originating from Iraq. Economically, international oil prices and most US stocks closed lower, while the G7 and EU pledged to tackle economic challenges and aid affected farmers, respectively.

European Stocks Close Mixed After Trump Halts Attack on Iran

Following U.S. President Donald Trump's announcement that he had called off an attack on Iran at the request of Middle Eastern countries, a wait-and-see sentiment prevailed in the market, leading to a mixed close for Europe's three major stock indices on the 19th. London's FTSE 100 and Frankfurt's DAX rose by 0.07% and 0.38% respectively, while Paris's CAC 40 edged down by 0.07%.