Tokyo Foundation Proposes Specific Institutional Design for the Introduction of a 'Refundable Tax Credit'
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83/100
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9
AI Summary (NQ-processed)
The Tokyo Foundation for Policy Research released a policy proposal on April 10, detailing a 6-point institutional design for introducing a 'Refundable Tax Credit' to support low-to-middle income workers and fix the gap in the second safety net.
AI Analysis
Frequently Asked Questions
- Q: What is a 'Tax Credit with Payment'?
- A: It is a system that provides a tax credit based on income and pays (refunds) the remaining amount in cash, aiming to support employment of middle and low-income earners and reduce inequality.
- Q: Why is a 'Second Safety Net' necessary?
- A: It is necessary to support non-regular workers and others who fall through the cracks of existing systems, such as employment insurance (first) and social assistance (third).
- Q: What are the keys to realizing the proposal?
- A: The keys are phased payments to avoid creating a income cliff, utilizing public fund collection accounts and the Government Data Hub, and tax and social security reforms to secure funding.