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M1A2T Tank Budget Skyrockets by NT$4.8 Billion; Military Cites Administrative Flaw as Lawmakers Freeze NT$2 Billion

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KMT Legislator Ma Wen-chun pointed out in the Legislative Yuan's Foreign and National Defense Committee on the 21st that the budget for the M1A2T tank procurement had surged by over NT$4.8 billion, from its original NT$40.5 billion to NT$45.3 billion, without any notification to the legislature. Defense Minister Wellington Koo stated that the Army failed to submit a budget increase proposal in accordance with the Letter of Offer and Acceptance, admitting it was an administrative flaw for which personnel have been punished. A bipartisan consensus was reached to freeze NT$2 billion of this year's NT$8.7 billion budget for the tanks, pending a written report from the Ministry of National Defense and subsequent approval from the legislature.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Q: M1A2T戰車軍購案的預算為何暴增?
A: 預算從原核定的約405億元增至約453億元,增加約48億元。主要原因有二:其一是陸軍將原列為緩購項目的M1070重型拖車和M88A2裝甲救濟車重新納入採購,其二是新台幣對美元匯率變動導致預算出現缺口。
Q: 軍方被指控的「行政瑕疵」是什麼?
A: 陸軍司令部在簽署納入緩購項目的新版發價書(A3版)前,未依規定向立法院提出專案報告並取得同意,就直接簽署,此舉被國防部認定為行政瑕疵。
Q: 立法院對此事的處理方式是什麼?
A: 經國民黨立委馬文君提案,立法院外交及國防委員會朝野達成共識,決定凍結該案今年度預算87億餘元中的20億元。待國防部提出書面報告,並經立法院同意後,才得以動支。
Q: 國防部長顧立雄對此事的態度為何?
A: 國防部長顧立雄表示,陸軍沒有按照發價書增列預算案,此為行政瑕疵,他已對此進行懲處。國防部也已針對當時從陸軍參謀長以下的所有業管人員進行了行政懲處。
Q: 匯率如何影響此軍購案預算?
A: 此案於民國108年規劃時,匯率約為31.5元新台幣兌1美元。109至112年間,新台幣升值至27元兌1美元,陸軍原樂觀認為可利用匯差支應增加的預算。但至113年,美元再度升值,導致原先預期的匯差利益消失,預算缺口浮現。