Fish stocks in Penghu's Southern Penghu Islands increasing, scholars urge inclusion of fry hotspots in protected areas

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Research shows fish stocks in Taiwan's Southern Penghu Islands decreased between 2013-2015 but show signs of recovery in 2024. However, only Tiezhenyu Island is designated as a marine protected area, with most juvenile fish nursery hotspots located outside this zone, creating a significant conservation gap. Scholars advocate for a comprehensive 'life-history protection network' to include nursery hotspots and adult fish populations for precise resource management.