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200kWh-Class Low-Voltage Grid Batteries Reach the 'Small-Quantity Dangerous Goods' Threshold! Correcting the Misconception That 'Low Voltage Means Safe'

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BESS NEWS published an article clarifying fire regulations for low-voltage grid batteries. It points out that even low-voltage 200kWh-class BESS can be classified as small-quantity dangerous goods depending on electrolyte volume, urging caution in installation practices.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is the title of the explanatory article newly published by BESS NEWS?
A: The title is 'Can Even Low-Voltage BESS Become Small-Quantity Dangerous Goods? ~ Fire Service Act Criteria Depend on Electrolyte Classification and Quantity, Not Voltage ~'.
Q: What is the prevailing misconception regarding low-voltage grid batteries?
A: The misconception is that fire safety compliance is relatively light because the battery is low voltage, or that even 200kWh-class systems can be installed without issues.
Q: What are the critical factors determining the classification of batteries under the Fire Service Act?
A: The critical deciding factors are the classification and total volume of the electrolyte, not simply whether the batteries are low voltage.
Q: How is the electrolyte used in lithium-ion batteries generally classified under fire regulations?
A: Under fire regulations, the electrolyte used in lithium-ion batteries is generally classified as dangerous goods.
Q: What requirements in fire safety practice can become problematic for installation besides notification?
A: Requirements such as retaining open spaces, zoning, and prior consultations with the local fire department can become problematic.